Ukuphazamiseka Komuntu Osemngceleni Ebusheni

Kuze kube yiminyaka yamuva odokotela abaningi bekugwema ukunikeza ukuxilongwa kweBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) yentsha. Njengoba i-BPD ibhekwa njengokuxilongwa okusakazeka kabanzi nokuphikelelayo, bekubonakala kungakabi yisikhathi ukubiza intsha enenkinga yobuntu ebucayi, ngoba ubuntu bayo busakha. Ngokwengeziwe, izici ze-BPD ziyefana nalezi zemizabalazo ejwayelekile yokuthomba - ukungazinzi kobunikazi, imood, impulsivity, ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu, njll. Kepha ukuhlukaniswa kungenziwa. Intsha ethukuthele ingakhala futhi ishaye iminyango. Intsha esemngceleni izophonsa isibani ngefasitela, izisike, ibaleke. Ngemuva kokwehlukana kwezothando, ingane ejwayelekile izosizi ngokulahlekelwa, bese iphendukela kubangani ukuze iduduze. Osemusha osemngceleni angahlukaniswa nemizwa yokuphelelwa yithemba futhi asebenzise imizwa yokuzibulala.

Abaningi bezokwelapha izingane babona ubukhulu obuhlukile be-BPD ebuntwaneni nasebusheni. Isifundo esisodwa sabantu abadala abasebasha ¹ ikhombise ukuthi izimpawu ze-BPD zazinzima kakhulu futhi zingaguquguquki kusuka eminyakeni eyi-14 kuya kwengu-17, bese zincipha eminyakeni edlule kuya maphakathi neminyaka yama-20. Ngeshwa, izimpawu zengqondo ezinganeni ezisencane zingancishiswa noma zifihlwe ezinye izinkinga ezicace bha, ezifana nokudana, ukukhathazeka, noma ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa. Lapho i-BPD icindezela okunye ukugula, njengoba kuvame ukwenzeka, ukubikezelwa kuyaqashwa kakhulu. Kuzo zonke izifo zokwelashwa, futhi ikakhulukazi ezinkingeni zengqondo, ukungenelela ngaphambi kwesikhathi kubalulekile. Amamodeli amaningana we-psychotherapeutic asetshenziselwe ukusetshenziswa nentsha, kufaka phakathi, okuvelele kakhulu, iTralectical Behaeveal Therapy kanye neMentalization Based Therapy. Imithi akuvamisile ukuthi ibonakale ilusizo, ngaphandle kokwelashwa kwezifo ezibanjwayo, ezinjengokudangala.

Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi izimpawu ze-BPD ebusheni azinamathelisi kangako futhi zingaphendula ngokuqinile ukungenelela. ² Eminyakeni edlule, izici zomngcele zingagxila kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, lesi yisikhathi esibucayi lapho ungaqala khona ukwelashwa.

2.Chanen, AM, McCutcheon, L. Ukuvimbela kanye Nokungenelela Kwangaphambi Kwesikhathi Sokukhubazeka Komuntu Osemngceleni: Isimo Samanje Nobufakazi Bamuva. Ijenali YaseBrithani Yezokwelapha. (2013); 202 (s54): s 24-29.