Ukuheha kweQAnon: Inkolo, Itulo, neNdima Yokudlala Indima

-Delile

• Ungakuchaza kanjani ukuheha kweQAnon?
• Imibono yozungu ayintsha, kepha yini eyenza inoveli yeQAnon?
• Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi abantu abaningi ababonakala besebenza, abavamile bakukholwe?
• Ingabe ukukholelwa emandleni afihliwe kuyabasiza abantu ukuba babhekane nakho? Ikakhulukazi uma umyalezo ujule ngokweqile?
• Uphakamise ukuthi abalandeli balandela inqubo enezingxenye ezimbili yokubekelwa ukungathembi bese bedalulwa kolwazi olungelona iqiniso. Ingabe i-Intanethi ikwenze kanjani kwaba kubi lokhu?
• Abazongenela ukhetho abaningi kwezepolitiki abasekela izinkolelo zeQAnon bakwenze okhethweni lwangoNovemba, ikakhulukazi eCalifornia. Kwenzekani lapho?
• Wenzani ngabantu abasezingeni eliphezulu bezepolitiki abanjengoMichael Flynn noMongameli Trump abathumela "imvuthu?"

Njengoba sisondela ku-Election Day 2020, i-QAnon — inkolelo-mbumbulu yokwanda edumisa uMongameli Trump njengomsindisi wezwe — ibilokhu ihehe abezindaba. Le yingxoxo engiyenzele udaba lukaNancy Dillon kuQAnon ku New York Daily News :

Ungakuchaza kanjani ukuheha kweQAnon?

I-QAnon iyingxenye yombono wozungu, ingxenye yenkolo / ezepolitiki, futhi okuyingxenye yokudlala indima yokudlala indima. Kulabo abangamethembi uhulumeni nababona uMongameli Trump njengomsindisi, uQAnon wethula indaba ekhangayo ngempi enkulu phakathi kwamandla okulunga nokubi lapho amakholwa engadlala indima khona.

Kumakholwa nabalandeli, i-QAnon inikeza isikhathi sokuzilibazisa, umuzwa wokuba yilungu, ngisho nobunikazi obusha nomsebenzi wokuphila.

Imibono yozungu ayintsha, kepha yini eyenza inoveli yeQAnon?

Ngoba i-QAnon iboshelwe eduze nokuzibandakanya kwezepolitiki okulondolozayo ngesikhathi esithile emlandweni wase-US lapho ubandlululo selukhule kakhulu, i-QAnon ibonakala ithola ukubambeka okubanzi kuneminye imibono yetulo emlandweni. Ukuheha kwayo okubanzi kungachazwa nangama "hook" amaningi amaningi asetshenziselwe ukuheha amalungu afaka phakathi "ihlelo likaTrump," i-understurrent yamavangeli amaKrestu, noma umdlalo wokudlala "wokuxazulula iphazili".

Okungacaci ukuthi bangaki abantu “abangamakholwa eqiniso” uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthi bangaki abakhomba ngemfundiso yeQAnon ngokususelwa encazelweni yayo engokomfanekiso. Ngokufana nombhalo wenkolo onjengeBhayibheli noma iQuran, kungenzeka ukuthi amakholwa amaningi noma amaningi e-QAnon amukela umyalezo wawo ngaphandle kokubona ngokoqobo.

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi abantu abaningi ababonakala besebenza, abavamile bakukholwe?

Umbono wokuthi abantu “abasebenzayo, abajwayelekile” noma “abajwayelekile” bacabanga okunengqondo futhi okunengqondo ngaso sonke isikhathi awulona iqiniso. Abantu abajwayelekile banezinkolelo eziningi zamanga, noma ngabe "yimibono evumayo" esiza ekugcineni ukuzethemba noma izinkolelo zenkolo ezisekelwayo ngokusekelwe okholweni ngokuphikisana nobufakazi

Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi cishe uhhafu wabantu base-U.S. Bakholelwa okungenani kumcabango owodwa wozungu. Amanani afanayo atholakele nakwamanye amazwe.

Ingabe ukukholelwa emandleni afihliwe kuyabasiza abantu ukuba babhekane nakho? Ikakhulukazi uma umyalezo ujule ngokweqile?

Lapho ubhekene nokungaqiniseki nokwesaba, njengalokhu sibhekene nakho emhlabeni jikelele manje, noma iyiphi incazelo iyathandeka kwabanye abanezidingo ezinkulu zokuqiniseka, ukulawula nokuvalwa. Ingxenye enkulu yesikhalazo sezinkolelo zemibono yozungu nayo isuselwe ekungazethembini igunya kanye nemithombo yolwazi egunyaziwe. Ngalowo mqondo, umqondo wokuthi incazelo "yangempela" yemicimbi ifaka iqembu eliyimfihlo labantu abanamandla abanezinhloso ezimbi inikeza uhlobo lokuqinisekiswa kwalokhu kungathembani. Kuphinde kudwebe okuqondiwe okungagxilisa kukho intukuthelo yethu nokungagculiseki futhi okungahle kube nendima yokwenza iphutha. Ngaleso sizathu, imibono yetulo ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yenkulumo-ze yezepolitiki ukusola iphutha ngokungafanele.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zici zokwenza imibono yetulo ikhange kwabanye, abukho ubufakazi bokuthi empeleni zisiza abantu ukuthi babhekane nazo. Ukukholelwa emibonweni yozungu akukunciphisi ukucindezeleka noma kwenze amakholwa azizwe ephephile. Ngokumangazayo, okuphambene nalokho kubonakala kuyiqiniso.

Uphakamise ukuthi abalandeli balandela inqubo enezingxenye ezimbili yokubekelwa ukungathembi bese bedalulwa kolwazi olungelona iqiniso. Ingabe i-Intanethi ikwenze kanjani kwaba kubi lokhu?

I-intanethi ichazwe njengohlobo "lwesidlo se-petri" esivumela imibono yetulo ukuba ichume ngoba amakamelo e-echo nama-bubble wokuhlunga enza indawo lapho ubandlululo lokuqina lukhuliswa khona-okuholela ohlotsheni "lokuchema nesiqiniseko kuma-steroids."

Ukuchema nesiqinisekiso kusho ukuthi sonke sithambekele ekufuneni imininingwane esekela ukucabanga kwethu nezinkolelo zethu ngenkathi sikwenqaba noma yini ephikisana nakho. Leyo nqubo iphakanyiswa ngama-algorithm wokucinga enzelwe ngenhloso ukusikhombisa lokho esicabanga ukuthi ifuna sikubone.

I-inthanethi futhi yenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola ukuqinisekiswa kwezinkolelo ezingemuva kakhulu ongazicabanga — ngisho nokukhohlisa okusobala — ngokuthinta inkinobho. Vele, awusoze wazi ukuthi lokho kuqinisekisa kuvela kumuntu othengisa ngamabomu ulwazi olungamukeleki ukuthola inzuzo yezezimali noma yezepolitiki noma umuntu ongahle abe empeleni uyinkohliso.

Abazongenela ukhetho abaningi kwezepolitiki abasekela izinkolelo zeQAnon bakwenze okhethweni lwangoNovemba, ikakhulukazi eCalifornia. Kwenzekani lapho?

Yebo, futhi, umbuzo ngukuthi ngabe labo — njengoMongameli Trump uqobo — bangamakholwa angempela “eqiniso” eQAnon dogma noma ahlobene nomoya wayo. Umoya wayo — wokuthi owaseMelika ubhujiswa ngabakhululekile abafuna ukuwisa uTrump nganoma iyiphi indlela edingekile — usondelene kakhulu nemiyalezo yezepolitiki ye-GOP manje njengoba kungahlukaniseki.

Ngalowo mqondo, kuyisu elihlakaniphile kosopolitiki be-GOP ukuthi okungenani babe nobungane kubalandeli beQAnon, ngendlela efanayo nomuntu onjengoMongameli uTrump athambekele ekwamukeleni izinkulumo ezisekela ubuKrestu, kubonakala sengathi akanakho ukuba ngumKristu uqobo.

Wenzani ngabantu abasezingeni eliphezulu bezepolitiki abanjengoMichael Flynn noMongameli Trump abathumela "imvuthu?"

UMongameli uTrump uvumile ukuthi amaQAnons amele abalandeli abazuzisa izifiso zakhe zezepolitiki. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi yena nosopolitiki abasekela ihlandla lesibili likaTrump bazimisele ukuphinda babhale kabusha ama-QAnon memes- ukuyeka ukuvunywa kwangempela ngenkathi besenza kucace ukuthi yena noma abamukela ukwesekwa ngezandla ezifudumele. Futhi, ingxenye engokomfanekiso yeQAnon dogma - leyo nkululeko "enamandla" izama ukubhubhisa iMelika njengoba sazi kanjalo - empeleni ibe isu lomkhankaso omkhulu kaTrump oya kuNovemba. Futhi ukwaziswa okungaziwa ngokusekelwe kokwesaba kuyisu elinamandla lezepolitiki elikhombise ukuthi liyimpumelelo ngokomlando.

Ukuthola okuningi mayelana nokuthi ungakhuluma kanjani nabathandekayo asebekhathazeke kakhulu ngeQAnon:

• Izidingo Zengqondo Eziphakelwa Ngu-QAnon
• Ukujula Kanjani Phansi Kwe-QAnon Rabbit Hole Ingabe Othandekayo Wakho Uwile?
• Izikhiye ezi-4 Zokusiza Othile Aphume Ku-QAnon Rabbit Hole