Indaba Yokuhlukunyezwa Ngabefundisi Ibuyiselwe Ku "Spotlight"

Ukukhishwa kwefilimu entsha, Okusobala, kuleli sonto kumathiyetha akhethiwe kugqamisa indaba ephawulekayo yokuthi i IBoston Globe iphule indaba yokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi yabefundisi e-Roman Catholic Archdiocese yaseBoston ngoJanuwari 2002. Le filimu kungenzeka ithole ukunakwa okukhulu kubandakanya nemiklomelo eminingi hhayi kuphela ngenxa yendaba kodwa futhi ngoba inabadlali abawina imiklomelo UMichael Keaton, uMark Ruffalo, uRachel McAdams phakathi kwabanye. Le filimu izokwakha kabusha ingxoxo futhi mhlawumbe nemizwa enzima phakathi kwalabo abathintwe yindaba yabefundisi yokuhlukumeza ngokocansi kubandakanya izisulu zokuhlukunyezwa kanye nemindeni yabo kanye namaKhatholika amaningi nabefundisi ngokufanayo.

Labo bethu abebesebenza kulo mkhakha isikhathi eside kakhulu (kimi kusukela ngawo-1980) abazange bamangazwe nakancane yimibiko yezindaba lapho ekugcineni bethola ukunakwa kwezwe IBoston Globe's imizamo yokubika . Empeleni impendulo yethu ibifana kakhulu nolayini obalulekile kule filimu: "Yini enithathe kangaka bantu?"

Mina nozakwethu sasiyazi kahle inkinga yokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi yabefundisi hhayi kuphela ezinhlwini zeSonto LamaRoma Katolika kepha kuzo zonke izinhlangano eziningi ezisebenzela izingane nemindeni (isib., Amanye amaqembu esonto, amaBoy Scouts, ezemidlalo zentsha, umphakathi nezikole ezizimele). Eqinisweni, lapha eSanta Clara University sabamba isithangami nabezindaba ngo-1998 ngalesi sihloko sakhipha incwadi ehleliwe esho ukuthi ubufakazi obedlula bonke ngaleso sikhathi (okungukuthi, ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990) baphakamisa ukuthi cishe u-5% wabefundisi bamaKatolika e-US bahlukumeza ngokocansi izingane phakathi nengxenye yokugcina yekhulu lama-20. Akekho owayenesithakazelo kule ndaba (isithangami sabezindaba sethu ngo-1998 sasihanjelwe kabi) kuze kube IBoston Globe ngandlela thile wafaka ilangabi lokukhathazeka nokunakekelwa okwagcina kushanele umhlaba.

I 2002 IBoston Globe Umbiko ophenyayo waqala izinguquko ezimangalisayo hhayi eSontweni LamaRoma Katolika kuphela kodwa nakwezinye izinhlangano eziningi ezisebenzela izingane nemindeni ngendlela yokuthi izingane nentsha manje ziphephe ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthi zingazibandakanya nalezi zinhlangano. Izinqubomgomo nezinqubo ezisezingeni eliphezulu seziqalisiwe ngokubonisana phakathi komphakathi, isonto, abezomthetho, impilo yengqondo, nezinye izinhlangano ezinikela ngemikhuba emihle ekuvikeleni izingane kanye nokuhlolwa kwabo bonke labo abafisa ukuba abefundisi noma abanye abasebenzayo nabantu abasha abasengozini. ESontweni LamaKatolika lezi zinqubo manje sezibandakanya (1) ukubikwa okuphathisiwe kwiziphathimandla zomphakathi ze konke izinsolo zokungaziphathi kahle ngokocansi okwenziwa ngabefundisi, abasebenzi, kanye namavolontiya, (2) ukugcina inqubomgomo "yokungabekezeleli nhlobo" yokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane nabanye abasengozini yabo bonke labo abanezinsolo zokuhlukumezeka kanye angikaze ebavumela ukuthi baphinde basebenze enkonzweni, (3) bayalelwe ukuqeqeshwa kwemvelo ephephile kanye (4) nokuhlolwa kwezizinda zobugebengu nokuthathwa kweminwe konke labo abasebenza (noma abazinikelayo) ngaphakathi kwezindawo zesonto, futhi (5) benza futhi bashicilele ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke (okwenziwa yinkampani ezimele futhi engahlobene nesonto) kuzo zonke izifunda-bhishobhi zesonto nemiyalo yenkolo yokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nalezi zinqubo ezinhle kakhulu futhi izinqubo.

Isonto, kanye nomphakathi wonkana, uphephe kakhulu ngonyaka ka-2015 sibonga kakhulu imizamo engakhathali ye IBoston Globe Iqembu elibonakalayo. Yize kuhlale kunezingcuphe zamacala ezinkinga awela phakathi kwemifantu uma kukhulunywa ngokuphepha kwezingane ngokwengeziwe kwalokhu kuqhekeka kuvalwa kuvaliwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingane ziphephile esontweni kanye nakwezinye izindawo zomphakathi. Lezo izindaba ezinhle ezivela endabeni ekhathaza kakhulu, ephazamisayo, futhi emnyama egqanyisiwe kuyo Okusobala.

Kulabo abanentshisekelo, imininingwane eyengeziwe ingatholwa ngezansi kufaka phakathi i-trailer ye Okusobala ifilimu lapha: http://SpotlightTheFilm.com

Umbiko weNational Public Radio ngale filimu ungatholakala lapha: http://www.npr.org/2015/10/29/452805058/film-shines-a-spotlight-on-bostons-clergy-sex-abuse-scandal

Imininingwane ngezinqubomgomo nezinqubo zesonto zokuvikela izingane ingatholakala lapha: http://www.usccb.org/about/child-and-youth-protection/

Umbono obhalwe ngabaningi ngochwepheshe abaholayo mayelana nenhlekelele eyishumi (2002-2012) yokuhlukunyezwa kwabefundisi esontweni ingatholakala lapha: http://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc = A3405C

Ilungelo lobunikazi 2015 Thomas G. Plante, PhD, ABPP

Bheka ikhasi lami lewebhu ku-www.scu.edu/tplante bese ungilandela ku-Twitter @ThomasPlante