Isibuko SikaJoker: Izindaba Zokugqolozela Ngokuphepha Elangeni?

Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi uzothini kumalungu abalaleli asaba ukuthi le filimu izothathwa kanjani Ihlaya ibonisa umbulali onodlame kule minyaka yesimanje, egcwele ukwesaba, umkhiqizi omkhulu uMichael Uslan wanikeza le micabango:

“Ngingawuphendula lowo mbuzo kothisha bamabhayisikobho emhlabeni wonke, kothisha bezemfundo, ngokuthi iyini indima ye-cinema, ngokwezihloko (futhi maqondana) nomsebenzi .... Bheka lokho engikucabangayo amafilimu abaluleke kakhulu: Yini abayenzile? Baphakamise isibuko emphakathini wethu, futhi kunezikhathi lapho abantu bengafuni ukubona lokho kukhombisa, bafuna ukukubalekela. Abafuni ukukuvuma lokho ngoba kwesinye isikhathi umfanekiso ukhombisa izinsumpa nakho konke, noma ngabe kungukubandlulula noma ukucwasa noma kwenzekeni emphakathini wethu, kukhombisa izikhathi. ”

Ubalule izingqinamba ezithile ukuthi amafilimu afana Ihlaya kungasiza umphakathi ucabange.

“Uma kukhona okuthile, ngikholwa wukuthi amabhayisikobho anganyakazisa abantu futhi alethe izingqinamba, noma ngabe kumayelana nezibhamu noma isidingo sokwelapha izifo zengqondo noma isidingo sokuba nesizotha nokuthi siqale ukukhuluma sodwa esikhundleni sokukhulumisana futhi. Awukwazi ukukucindezela lokho; awukwazi ukukuvimba lokho. ”

Ezinye izihloko kunzima ukukhuluma ngazo lapho kuxoxwa ngabantu bangempela ukuthi kube lula ukwenza abantu bacabange ngalezo zinkinga ezifanayo lapho bekhuluma ngezinhlamvu. Inkanyezi Trek, ngokwesibonelo, bezihlanganisa izihloko okungekho omunye umuntu kuthelevishini owayekhuluma ngazo ngaleso sikhathi. Isihlungi sezinganekwane singaba wusizo, noma sidingekile, ukwenza abantu basuke emibonweni ekhona ukuze babheke izingqinamba zangempela, ikakhulukazi izindaba ezimnyama kakhulu ezimweni eziningi. Abafundi besigaba se-forensic psychology bangahle bangakhathazwa isimo esiphazamisayo sobugebengu beqiniso baze balahle iphuzu lalokho okufundiswa yile nkulumo, kepha nokho bangafunda lawo maphuzu futhi babonise ukulungela okukhulu ukucabanga ngabo ngezibonelo eziqanjiwe ezisuselwa esikwaziyo ngabantu bangempela.

Kanjani umhlukumezi oqanjiwe uvezwa izindaba kakhulu. Ingabe yethulwa njengesibonelo, inganekwane yokuxwayisa, noma ukuhlola okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe kwezingxenye ezimnyama zemvelo yomuntu? Ngabe umlingisi ubonakala njengomuntu ofanele ukulingiswa? Ingabe umlingiswa ubhekana nemiphumela ebuhlungu? Ngabe ukuhlupheka kwezisulu zabo kuboniswa kungalungile futhi kungathandeki? Ingabe le ndaba uqobo lwayo ifiphaza imigqa yokulunga nokubi okuqondile ukuze ithinte izingqinamba eziyimpilo yomuntu?

Sidinga ukubhekisisa izihloko ezimbi kakhulu. Kufanele siwaqonde. Ukuqaphela ngazo kungaheha noma kulimaze ngezinye izindlela, kepha uma singaziboni, asikwazi ukucabanga ukuthi singawuthuthukisa kanjani umhlaba wethu. Ukukhombisa izigebengu ezimbi kakhulu zomhlaba kuze kube sezingeni lokuziba izimfanelo zazo zobuntu kungazizwa kuqinisekisa, kepha ukwenza kanjalo ngeke kusisize siqonde ukuthi yini edalayo, eshayela, noma evimbela abantu abanjalo. Ukubheka ubuntu obuphakathi kwezigameko zomhlaba kungakhathaza kakhulu kunokubheka izimfanelo zabo ezimbi kakhulu, kepha nokho ukwenza njalo kungadingeka uma sithemba ukubona isithombe esikhulu futhi senze okuthile ngakho.

Lapho ulinganisa ubuhle nobubi bezithombe eziqanjiwe mayelana nezinhlobo zabantu esibesaba kakhulu, cabanga ngalokhu: Ezinye izindlela zingasho ukungazinaki izinkinga ngasikhathi sinye ngokweqile noma ukubonisa ubuningi bempilo yangempela, ispree, noma ababulali ababulalayo nokubenza badume kakhulu omunye. Ngabe sifuna ngempela ukuthi abantu abanjalo babheke phambili ekuboneni ama-movie enziwa ngabo? Kodwa-ke singaxwaya ukubanika amamodeli aqanjiwe akhuluma nabo, kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ukubheka kuphela izigebengu zangempela kube ngcono? Ithuba nje lokuthola izindaba noma ukubona amafilimu ngabo lingajabulisa izigebengu ezithile ezilandelanayo. Abambalwa sebeze basikisela nabalingisi abacabanga ukuthi kufanele bababonise. Ukugqamisa obala ngezigelekeqe zangempela zokuphila kungabaklomelisa futhi kukhuthaze abanye. Njengoba nje kufanele sisebenzise amadivaysi akhethekile ukuze sikwazi ukubona ukusitheka kwelanga ngokuphepha, kungadingeka ukuthi sibambe isibuko siye emphakathini ukuze sikwazi ukubona amaqiniso aso ngokucace kakhudlwana, ngoba ukugqolozela ilanga ngqo kunengozi yalo.

"Ukungena emqondweni kaJoker kungakhungathekisa, ukusho okuncane .... Silapha ukubheka ubunjalo bomuntu kepha ngesihlungi sezinganekwane. Ngaphandle kwezibonelo zomhlaba wangempela endleleni, sihlaziya abalingiswa ukusisiza sikhulume ngemvelo yomuntu. Ngokuvamile asihlaziyi abantu abaphilayo noma ngisho nomuntu osanda kushona. " - ULangley (2019), iphe. 313, kusuka kusibongo sokugcina kuya ku- I-Joker Psychology: Ama-Clowns amabi kanye nabesifazane ababathandayo .

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I-Langley, T. (2019). Izwi lokugcina: Hahahahahahahahahahahahaha! Ku-T. Langley (Umhl.), I-Joker psychology: Ama-clown amabi nabesifazane ababathandayo (amakhasi 312-314). ENew York, NY: Sterling.